Category: Travel & PlacesPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Common

By

/By/Roman

English meaning: City / Town

Definition

A place where many people live and work.

Example

“København er Danmarks største by.”

In English: “Copenhagen is Denmark's biggest city.”

Another example: “København er Danmarks største by.”

Usage — When, Where & How

A common-gender noun meaning 'town/city', everyday for inhabited places. Also colloquially 'in town' ('i byen') for going out. Plural 'byer'.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

'By' comes from the Old Norse word 'býr', meaning a dwelling or settlement. The term has remained in use throughout Scandinavian languages, representing towns and cities.

Common Collocations

  • i byen
  • en stor by
  • gå i byen
  • byens centrum
  • en lille by

Word Forms

en by, byen, byer, byerne

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Language information

Language
Dansk
Danish
Script
Latin
Family
Germanic
Speakers
6M
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