Category: ArtsPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

juxtaposition

/ˌdʒʌk.stə.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/Roman

English meaning: Juxtaposition

English Definition

(English)

Juxtaposition (from Latin: juxta = beside + positio = placement) creates meaning by placing contrasting elements in proximity. In literature, Dickens juxtaposed wealth and poverty; in art, chiaroscuro juxtaposes light and dark. Juxtaposition can reveal irony, create emotional tension, or illuminate a theme through contrast. Advertising frequently uses juxtaposition — placing a product next to aspirational imagery to transfer associations.

English Definition

The placement of two contrasting things side by side to highlight their differences or to create a particular effect. Used in literature, art, photography, film, and rhetoric to generate meaning through contrast.

Example

Dickens opens 'A Tale of Two Cities' with a celebrated juxtaposition: 'It was the best of times, it was the worst of times' — immediately establishing the novel's theme of radical contradiction.

In English: Dickens's famous opening juxtaposition captures the extremes of revolutionary France and the contradictions of the era.

Synonyms

  • contrast
  • opposition
  • antithesis

Antonyms / Opposites

  • similarity
  • harmony
  • congruence

Literary Heritage

Beauty is truth, truth beauty, — that is all ye know on earth, and all ye need to know.

Beauty is truth, truth beauty, — that is all ye know on earth, and all ye need to know.

John Keats · Poet · 19th century

Ode on a Grecian Urn

Ode on a Grecian Urn, stanza 5, closing lines, 1819

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Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
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