Category: Food & DrinkPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

calorie

/calorie/Roman
US/ˈkæɫɝi/
UK/kˈælɔːɹi/

English meaning: Calorie

Definition

A calorie is a unit that measures the amount of energy that food gives the body.

Example

“She checked the label and saw that a single biscuit contained almost a hundred calories.”

Another example: “A single doughnut can contain more calories than a small meal.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Neutral noun, common in diet, fitness and nutrition contexts; usually plural ("counting calories"). A unit of food energy. "Empty calories" are calories with little nutritional value.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From French 'calorie', from Latin 'calor' (heat).

Synonyms

  • energy unit
  • kilocalorie
  • small calorie
  • gram calorie
  • large calorie
  • kilogram calorie
  • calory
  • frigorie

Related Words

  • kilocalorie
  • calories
  • sweetener
  • satiety
  • joules
  • caloric
  • restriction
  • intake
  • rhesus
  • joule
  • malnutrition
  • carbohydrate

Common Collocations

  • count calories
  • burn calories
  • empty calories
  • calories per serving
  • high in calories
  • cut calories

Word Forms

calorie; calories (pl); caloric (adj)

Word Tools

3 syllables

Tools & Calculators

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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