Category: Nature & EnvironmentPart of speech: adjectiveDifficulty: Advanced

barren

/barren/Roman
US/ˈbæɹən/
UK/bˈæɹən/

English meaning: Barren

Definition

Describing land that is so poor that few or no plants can grow on it.

Example

Nothing but rocks and dust covered the barren hillside where no plants could survive.

Another example: After hours of barren discussion, the meeting ended with no decision at all.

Usage — When, Where & How

An adjective describing infertile land, and figuratively something empty, dull, or unproductive ('barren discussions'). Can also describe a woman or animal unable to bear young, though this use is now dated and sensitive.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Old French 'baraigne', sterile, of uncertain origin.

Synonyms

  • infertile
  • unproductive
  • bare
  • desolate

Antonyms / Opposites

Related Words

Common Collocations

  • barren land
  • barren desert
  • barren landscape
  • barren soil
  • barren wilderness

Word Forms

barren (adj); barrenness (n)

Word Tools

2 syllables

Tools & Calculators

Literary Heritage

To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.

/To thine own self be true/

Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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