Category: Culture & SocietyPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

mythology

/mythology/Roman
US/məˈθɑɫəˌdʒi/
UK/mɪθˈɒlədʒi/

English meaning: Mythology

Definition

A collection of myths, especially the traditional stories of a particular culture about gods and heroes. It also means the study of such stories.

Example

“Greek mythology is full of powerful gods who quarrel, fall in love, and meddle in human affairs.”

Another example: “A whole mythology has grown up around the company's secretive founder.”

Usage — When, Where & How

A neutral noun, both countable ('the mythologies of the world') and uncountable ('Greek mythology'). Also used figuratively for a body of popular but false beliefs ('the mythology surrounding the brand').

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Greek 'mythologia', from 'mythos' (story) and '-logia' (study of).

Synonyms

Related Words

Common Collocations

  • greek mythology
  • norse mythology
  • classical mythology
  • ancient mythology
  • figures from mythology

Word Forms

mythology (n); mythologies (pl); myth (n); mythological (adj)

Word Tools

4 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

Images

CC-licensed · free to use
More on Wikimedia
Loading images…

Video

Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
1.5B
Back to English Dictionary