Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Common

china

/china/Roman
US/ˈtʃaɪnə/
UK/tʃˈaɪnɐ/

English meaning: China

Definition

The plant Smilax china, a liana of much of eastern Asia.

Example

“The dinner was served on delicate blue-and-white china.”

Another example: “China has one of the fastest-growing economies in the world.”

Usage — When, Where & How

As a proper noun, China is the East Asian country and, lowercase, 'china' is fine porcelain tableware ('a china teapot'). In British slang, 'china' means a friend (from Cockney rhyming slang 'china plate' = mate). The porcelain and country senses are most common.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From the country China (via Persian and Sanskrit, ultimately from the Qin dynasty); the porcelain sense arose because fine ceramics were imported from China in the 16th–17th centuries.

Synonyms

  • communist china
  • formosa
  • mainland china
  • nationalist china
  • prc
  • red china
  • republic of china
  • taiwan

Related Words

  • prc
  • taiwan
  • roc
  • shanghai
  • beijing
  • macau
  • mongolia
  • qing
  • tibet
  • mao

Common Collocations

  • made in china
  • bone china
  • fine china
  • china plate
  • china tea set
  • mainland china

Word Forms

china (n, the material, uncount.); China (proper n)

Word Tools

2 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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