Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Common

independent

/independent/Roman
US/ˌɪndɪˈpɛndənt/
UK/ˌɪndɪpˈɛndənt/

English meaning: Independent

Definition

A candidate or voter not affiliated with any political party, a freethinker, free of a party platform.

Example

“The colony finally became an independent nation in 1960.”

Another example: “She ran as an independent rather than joining either major party.”

Usage — When, Where & How

An adjective meaning self-governing or not relying on others ('an independent country', 'financially independent'), and a noun for an unaffiliated politician or business. Common in politics, finance, and everyday speech. Often followed by 'of'.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

Formed from 'in-' ('not') + 'dependent' (from Latin 'dependere', 'to hang from'), the word dating from the 17th century.

Synonyms

Antonyms / Opposites

Related Words

Common Collocations

  • independent country
  • financially independent
  • independent of
  • independent review
  • fiercely independent

Word Forms

independent (adj/n); independently (adv); independence (n)

Word Tools

4 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
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