Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

electric

/electric/Roman
US/ɪˈɫɛktɹɪk/
UK/ɪlˈɛktɹɪk/

English meaning: Electric

Definition

(usually with definite article) Electricity; the electricity supply.

Example

“We had to sit in the dark because the electric was cut off.”

Another example: “The crowd created an electric atmosphere in the stadium.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Most common as an adjective relating to electricity ('electric current', 'electric car', 'electric guitar'); also figurative ('an electric atmosphere'). The noun ('the electric') is colloquial British for the electricity supply. Note 'electric' (the device runs on electricity) vs 'electrical' (relating to electricity generally).

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From New Latin 'electricus' (produced from amber by friction), from Latin 'electrum' (amber), from Greek 'elektron'; coined in the 17th century.

Synonyms

Antonyms / Opposites

  • manual
  • acoustic

Related Words

  • dipole
  • emu
  • traction
  • shocks
  • submerged
  • trolley
  • tramway
  • electrification
  • propulsion
  • utilities

Common Collocations

  • electric car
  • electric guitar
  • electric current
  • electric shock
  • electric atmosphere
  • electric blanket

Word Forms

electric (adj/n); electrical (adj); electrically (adv)

Word Tools

3 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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