Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

roll

/roll/Roman
US/ˈɹoʊɫ/
UK/ɹˈəʊl/

English meaning: Roll

Definition

The act or result of rolling, or state of being rolled.

Example

“Look at the roll of the waves.”

Another example: “The teacher took the roll to check which students were present.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Neutral and everyday; refers to the act of rolling, a rounded mass (a bread roll), a list of names (call the roll), or aircraft/ship rotation. Verb sense is to move by turning over. Very common with varied senses distinguished by context.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Old French 'rolle' (a roll, scroll), from Latin 'rotulus' (little wheel), diminutive of 'rota' (wheel); entered English in the 14th century.

Synonyms

  • cast
  • seethe
  • undulate
  • wrap
  • peal
  • coil
  • hustle
  • whorl
  • gyre
  • curl

Antonyms / Opposites

  • unroll
  • unwind

Related Words

  • yaw
  • dice
  • rockabilly
  • rolls
  • fame
  • morton
  • elvis
  • rolled
  • induction
  • honour

Common Collocations

  • bread roll
  • drum roll
  • roll call
  • barrel roll
  • rock and roll
  • on a roll

Word Forms

roll (n); rolls (pl.); roll (v); rolled; rolling

Word Tools

1 syllable

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

Images

CC-licensed · free to use
More on Wikimedia
Loading images…

Video

Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
1.5B
Back to English Dictionary