Category: GeneralPart of speech: verbDifficulty: Intermediate

maintained

/maintained/Roman
US/meɪnˈteɪnd/
UK/meɪntˈeɪnd/

English meaning: Maintained

Definition

To support (someone), to back up or assist (someone) in an action.

Example

“The council maintained the roads in excellent condition.”

Another example: “Throughout the trial, she maintained that she was innocent.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Neutral and common; past tense of 'maintain', meaning to keep in good condition (maintained the roads), to keep up (maintained contact), or to assert firmly (he maintained his innocence). Used in everyday, technical, and formal writing.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Old French 'maintenir' (to hold in the hand, support), from Latin 'manu tenere' (to hold in the hand); entered English in the 13th century.

Synonyms

  • preserved
  • retained
  • serviceable
  • well-kept
  • repaired
  • serviced
  • kept up

Antonyms / Opposites

  • neglected
  • abandoned

Related Words

Common Collocations

  • maintained contact
  • well maintained
  • maintained his innocence
  • maintained order
  • carefully maintained
  • maintained that

Word Forms

maintain (v); maintained; maintains; maintaining; maintenance (n)

Word Tools

2 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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