Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

matrix

/matrix/Roman
US/ˈmeɪtɹɪks/
UK/mˈeɪtɹɪks/

English meaning: Matrix

Definition

The womb.

Example

“To solve the system, the students multiplied the two matrices.”

Another example: “Bone consists of cells embedded in a hard mineral matrix.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Technical to formal; a rectangular array of numbers (mathematics), the surrounding material in which something is embedded (geology, biology), or an environment from which something develops. The womb sense is archaic. Common in maths and science. Plural 'matrices' or 'matrixes'.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Latin 'matrix' (womb, breeding female, source), from 'mater' (mother); the mathematical sense was coined in the 19th century.

Synonyms

  • array
  • grid
  • lattice
  • womb

Related Words

  • transpose
  • matrices
  • adjacency
  • determinant
  • eigenvalue
  • covariance
  • diagonal
  • multiplication
  • orthogonal
  • collagen

Common Collocations

  • matrix multiplication
  • identity matrix
  • extracellular matrix
  • risk matrix
  • matrix of numbers
  • data matrix

Word Forms

matrix (n); matrices/matrixes (pl.)

Word Tools

2 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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