Category: GeneralPart of speech: verbDifficulty: Intermediate

evacuate

/evacuate/Roman
US/iˈvækjəˌeɪt/
UK/ɪvˈækjuːˌeɪt/

English meaning: Evacuate

Definition

To leave or withdraw from; to quit; to retire from

Example

“The firefighters told us to evacuate the area as the flames approached.”

Another example: “Crews worked quickly to evacuate the smoke-filled stadium.”

Usage — When, Where & How

A verb meaning to leave or clear a place because of danger, or to remove people from such a place; in medicine it can mean to empty (e.g. the bowels). Common in emergency, military and news contexts ('evacuate the building'). Neutral to formal register.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Latin 'evacuare' (to empty out), from 'e-' (out) + 'vacuus' (empty); in English from the 16th century.

Synonyms

Antonyms / Opposites

Related Words

  • evacuation
  • evacuated
  • wounded
  • stranded
  • flooding
  • casualties
  • flooded
  • homes
  • floods
  • refugees

Common Collocations

  • evacuate the area
  • evacuate residents
  • ordered to evacuate
  • evacuate the building
  • safely evacuate
  • evacuate immediately

Word Forms

evacuate (v); evacuated; evacuating; evacuation (n); evacuee (n)

Word Tools

3 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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