Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Common

human

/human/Roman
US/ˈhjumən/
UK/hjˈuːmən/

English meaning: Human

Definition

A human being, whether man, woman or child.

Example

“Humans share common ancestors with other apes.”

Another example: “To make mistakes is only human.”

Usage — When, Where & How

A common, neutral noun and adjective for a member of the species Homo sapiens, and, as an adjective, relating to people ('human nature', 'human rights'). Often contrasted with animals, machines or the divine. Used across everyday, scientific and ethical contexts.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Latin 'humanus' (of man, humane), related to 'homo' (man); entered English via Old French in the 14th century.

Synonyms

Antonyms / Opposites

Related Words

Common Collocations

  • human being
  • human rights
  • human nature
  • human error
  • human body
  • only human

Word Forms

human (n & adj); humans (pl); humanity (n); humane (adj)

Word Tools

2 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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