Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

minister

/minister/Roman
US/ˈmɪnəstɝ/
UK/mˈɪnɪstɐ/

English meaning: Minister

Definition

A person who is trained to preach, to perform religious ceremonies, and to afford pastoral care at a Protestant church.

Example

“The minister said a prayer on behalf of the entire congregation.”

Another example: “The minister delivered a moving sermon to the congregation on Sunday.”

Usage — When, Where & How

A noun with two main senses: a senior member of government heading a department ('Foreign Minister', 'Prime Minister'), and a Christian clergyman, especially Protestant. The political sense is more common in news; both are formal.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Latin 'minister' ('servant, attendant'), related to 'minus' ('less'), entering English via Old French in the 13th century.

Synonyms

  • rector
  • pastor
  • parson
  • curate
  • government minister
  • diplomatic minister

Related Words

Common Collocations

  • prime minister
  • foreign minister
  • cabinet minister
  • minister of finance
  • government minister
  • ordained minister

Word Forms

minister (n); ministers (pl); minister (v); ministry (n); ministerial (adj)

Word Tools

3 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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