Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

diamond

/diamond/Roman
US/ˈdaɪmənd/
UK/dˈaɪəmənd/

English meaning: Diamond

Definition

A glimmering glass-like mineral that is an allotrope of carbon in which each atom is surrounded by four others in the form of a tetrahedron.

Example

“The saw is coated with diamond.”

Another example: “The batter sprinted around the diamond to score the winning run.”

Usage — When, Where & How

A noun for the precious gemstone and hardest natural carbon allotrope, prized in jewellery ('diamond ring'). Also a card suit, a baseball infield, and a rhombus shape. Figuratively, something of great value ('a diamond in the rough').

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Old French 'diamant', from Late Latin 'diamas', an alteration of Latin 'adamas' ('hardest metal', from Greek 'adamas', 'invincible').

Synonyms

Antonyms / Opposites

  • outfield

Related Words

  • jubilee
  • diamonds
  • necklace
  • interchange
  • grinding
  • gem
  • jewellery
  • jewelry
  • cutter
  • drilling

Common Collocations

  • diamond ring
  • diamond in the rough
  • rough diamond
  • diamond necklace
  • baseball diamond
  • diamond anniversary

Word Forms

diamond (n); diamonds (pl)

Word Tools

2 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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