Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

cap

/cap/Roman
US/ˈkæp/
UK/kˈæp/

English meaning: Cap

Definition

A close-fitting hat, either brimless or peaked.

Example

“The children were all wearing caps to protect them from the sun.”

Another example: “The government imposed a cap on annual rent increases.”

Usage — When, Where & How

A common noun with many senses: a soft brimless or peaked hat, a protective cover ('bottle cap'), an upper limit ('a spending cap'), the top of a mushroom, and a detonating charge. Also a verb meaning to limit or to put a cap on. Highly context-dependent.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Old English 'cæppe' (hood, cape), from Late Latin 'cappa' (a covering for the head); in use since before the 12th century.

Synonyms

Antonyms / Opposites

Related Words

  • winded
  • cuticle
  • fantail
  • stipe
  • gills
  • hyphae
  • beret
  • sails
  • convex
  • badge

Common Collocations

  • baseball cap
  • bottle cap
  • spending cap
  • kneecap
  • cap on spending
  • graduation cap

Word Forms

cap (n/v); caps (pl); capped; capping

Word Tools

1 syllable

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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