Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

compensation

/compensation/Roman
US/ˌkɑmpənˈseɪʃən/
UK/kˌɒmpənsˈeɪʃən/

English meaning: Compensation

Definition

The act or principle of compensating.

Example

“Employees received extra compensation for the overtime they worked.”

Another example: “The victims demanded compensation for the damage to their homes.”

Usage — When, Where & How

A formal noun used in two main senses: payment or recompense, especially for work, injury, or loss ('workers' compensation'); and the offsetting of one thing by another. Common in law, business, and psychology.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Latin 'compensatio' (a weighing together, balancing), from 'compensare' (to weigh against), from 'com-' (together) plus 'pensare' (to weigh); entered English in the 14th century.

Synonyms

Related Words

Common Collocations

  • fair compensation
  • financial compensation
  • seek compensation
  • workers' compensation
  • compensation package
  • claim compensation

Word Forms

compensate (v); compensated; compensating; compensation (n)

Word Tools

4 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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