Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

consumption

/consumption/Roman
US/kənˈsəmpʃən/
UK/kənsˈʌmpʃən/

English meaning: Consumption

Definition

The act of eating, drinking or using.

Example

“The consumption of snails as food is more common in France than in England.”

Another example: “The doctor advised reducing his consumption of salt and sugar.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Formal to neutral; used in economics, environment, health and nutrition for the using-up of goods, energy or resources, or the act of eating or drinking. Also a dated term for tuberculosis ('consumption').

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Latin 'consumptio', from 'consumere' (to use up), from 'con-' + 'sumere' (to take); 14th century, with the tuberculosis sense from the 16th century.

Synonyms

  • use
  • expenditure
  • uptake
  • intake
  • usance
  • phthisis
  • ingestion
  • pulmonary tuberculosis
  • white plague
  • wasting disease

Antonyms / Opposites

Related Words

Common Collocations

  • energy consumption
  • fuel consumption
  • alcohol consumption
  • mass consumption
  • reduce consumption
  • human consumption

Word Forms

consumption (n); consume (v); consumed; consumer (n); consumable (adj)

Word Tools

3 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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