Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

buffalo

/buffalo/Roman
US/ˈbəfəˌɫoʊ/
UK/bˈʌfəlˌəʊ/

English meaning: Buffalo

Definition

Any of the Old World mammals of the family Bovidae, such as the Cape buffalo, Syncerus caffer, or the water buffalo Bubalus bubalis.

Example

“A huge herd of buffalo moved slowly across the open plain.”

Another example: “Farmers in the region keep water buffalo to plough the rice fields.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Neutral; a noun for the large wild bovine, and (in North America) loosely for the bison. Also a US place name (Buffalo, New York). The verb sense 'to buffalo' (to intimidate or confuse) is informal American English.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Portuguese or Italian 'bufalo', from Late Latin 'bufalus', from Greek 'boubalos' (antelope, wild ox); 16th century.

Synonyms

  • bison bison
  • old world buffalo
  • american bison
  • american buffalo

Related Words

  • bills
  • niagara
  • bison
  • bayou
  • erie
  • cody
  • bandits
  • rochester
  • springfield
  • hunters

Common Collocations

  • water buffalo
  • cape buffalo
  • buffalo herd
  • wild buffalo
  • buffalo meat
  • buffalo wings

Word Forms

buffalo (n); buffalo or buffaloes (pl)

Word Tools

3 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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