Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

rubber

/rubber/Roman
US/ˈɹəbɝ/
UK/ɹˈʌbɐ/

English meaning: Rubber

Definition

Pliable material derived from the sap of the rubber tree; a hydrocarbon polymer of isoprene.

Example

“The car's tyres are made of synthetic rubber for extra grip.”

Another example: “He stretched a rubber band around the bundle of letters.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Neutral to informal; a noun for the elastic material, and by extension an eraser (British English), a tyre, a condom (informal/slang), or a deciding game in cards/sport ('the rubber'). Context and region strongly affect meaning; American English uses 'eraser' for the stationery sense.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From the verb 'rub' plus '-er', originally (18th century) named because the substance was used to rub out pencil marks.

Synonyms

  • bad
  • prophylactic
  • safety
  • arctic
  • condom
  • impermeable
  • gumshoe
  • galosh
  • no-good
  • gum elastic

Related Words

  • vulcanization
  • latex
  • silicone
  • tires
  • goodyear
  • soles
  • firestone
  • tyres
  • tire
  • bullets

Common Collocations

  • rubber band
  • rubber gloves
  • rubber stamp
  • natural rubber
  • rubber soles
  • rubber tyre

Word Forms

rubber (n); rubbers (pl); rubbery (adj)

Word Tools

2 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
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