Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

gross

/gross/Roman
US/ˈɡɹoʊs/
UK/ɡɹˈəʊs/

English meaning: Gross

Definition

Twelve dozen = 144.

Example

“The company reported strong gross profits for the year.”

Another example: “The film grossed over a billion dollars worldwide.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Has several senses: as a noun, twelve dozen (144), or total income before deductions ('earn 50,000 gross'); as an adjective, total (not net), or crude/disgusting/blatant ('gross misconduct', 'that's gross'). The 'disgusting' adjective is informal. Common in commerce, law and casual speech.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Old French 'gros' (big, thick, coarse), from Late Latin 'grossus'; the commercial sense 'total' and the number sense (144) date from the 15th century.

Synonyms

  • conspicuous
  • crude
  • stark
  • flagrant
  • egregious
  • vulgar
  • coarse
  • obvious
  • consummate
  • complete

Antonyms / Opposites

Related Words

  • leasable
  • indecency
  • tonnage
  • gnp
  • receipts
  • gdp
  • negligence
  • misconduct
  • grossing
  • crore

Common Collocations

  • gross income
  • gross domestic product
  • gross misconduct
  • gross negligence
  • gross profit
  • gross weight

Word Forms

gross (n, adj & v); grosses (pl); grossed; grossing; grossly (adv)

Word Tools

1 syllable

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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