Category: GeneralPart of speech: verbDifficulty: Intermediate

ken

/ken/Roman
US/ˈkɛn/
UK/kˈɛn/

English meaning: Ken

Definition

To give birth, conceive, beget, be born; to develop (as a fetus); to nourish, sustain (as life).

Example

“D'ye ken the road that leads up to the old farm?”

Another example: “The workings of the stock market lie far beyond my ken.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Chiefly Scottish and Northern English, or literary/archaic; a verb meaning to know or recognise, and a noun ('ken') meaning range of knowledge or sight ('beyond my ken'). Rare in standard modern English except in the fixed phrase 'beyond one's ken'. Also a common given name.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Old English 'cennan' (to make known), related to Old Norse 'kenna' (to know); survives mainly in Scots and Northern dialects.

Synonyms

Related Words

  • loach
  • dryden
  • shamrock
  • deirdre
  • tucker
  • burns
  • bates
  • norton
  • russell
  • footballer

Common Collocations

  • beyond my ken
  • ye ken
  • do you ken
  • within his ken
  • ken the truth
  • outside our ken

Word Forms

ken (v & n); kenned or kent; kenning

Word Tools

1 syllable

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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