Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

valentine

/valentine/Roman
US/ˈvæɫənˌtaɪn/
UK/vˈæləntˌaɪn/

English meaning: Valentine

Definition

An expression of affection, especially romantic affection, usually in the form of greeting card, gift, or message given the object of one's affection, especially on February 14th.

Example

“Such an extravagant valentine was unexpected.”

Another example: “He blushed when he realised the anonymous valentine was from his neighbour.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Most often refers to a card or message of love sent on Saint Valentine's Day (14 February), or affectionately to the person who is its object. Informal and warm in tone; chiefly used around that holiday.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Saint Valentine, a 3rd-century Christian martyr, the name itself from Latin 'valens' (strong, healthy); the romantic association dates from the late 14th century.

Synonyms

  • sweetheart
  • love note
  • love token

Related Words

  • proteus
  • silvia
  • libby
  • browne
  • ricky
  • bloody
  • riley
  • holmes
  • blake
  • tanks

Common Collocations

  • send a valentine
  • secret valentine
  • be my valentine
  • valentine card
  • handmade valentine
  • a valentine's gift

Word Forms

valentine (n); valentines (pl)

Word Tools

3 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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