Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

chile

/chile/Roman
US/ˈtʃɪɫi/
UK/tʃˈɪli/

English meaning: Chile

Definition

The pungent, spicy fresh or dried fruit of any of several cultivated varieties of capsicum peppers, used in cooking.

Example

“He added a finely chopped chile to give the stew a fiery kick.”

Another example: “She roasted the green chiles until their skins blistered and blackened.”

Usage — When, Where & How

A noun (also spelled 'chili' (US) or 'chilli' (UK)) for the hot, pungent capsicum pepper used in cooking, fresh, dried, or powdered. Common in food and cooking contexts. Note the spelling confusion with 'Chile' (the country) and 'chilly' (cold).

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Spanish 'chile', from Nahuatl (Aztec) 'chilli', the native Mexican name for the pepper plant.

Synonyms

  • chili pepper
  • chilli
  • capsicum
  • pepper

Related Words

  • alcalde
  • atacama
  • chilean
  • pinochet
  • peru
  • uruguay
  • paraguay
  • santiago
  • bolivia
  • ecuador

Common Collocations

  • red chile
  • chile pepper
  • green chile
  • dried chile
  • hot chile
  • chile powder

Word Forms

chile/chili/chilli (n); chiles/chilies/chillies (pl)

Word Tools

2 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

Images

CC-licensed · free to use
More on Wikimedia
Loading images…

Video

Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
1.5B
Back to English Dictionary