Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Advanced

crimes

/crimes/Roman
US/ˈkɹaɪmz/
UK/kɹˈaɪmz/

English meaning: Crimes

Definition

A specific act committed in violation of the law.

Example

“He was charged with a series of crimes including theft and fraud.”

Another example: “The tribunal was set up to prosecute crimes against humanity.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Plural of 'crime': acts punishable by law. Neutral register; common in news and law. Note fixed phrases 'crimes against humanity', 'war crimes', 'hate crimes'.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Old French 'crime', from Latin 'crimen' (charge, offence, fault); in English from the 14th century.

Synonyms

  • offences
  • felonies
  • misdeeds
  • violations
  • wrongdoings

Related Words

Common Collocations

  • commit crimes
  • violent crimes
  • war crimes
  • crimes against humanity
  • petty crimes
  • hate crimes

Word Forms

crime (sing.); crimes (pl); criminal (adj/n); criminalize (v)

Word Tools

1 syllable

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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