Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Advanced

vitamins

/vitamins/Roman
US/ˈvaɪtəmənz/
UK/vˈɪtəmɪnz/

English meaning: Vitamins

Definition

Any of a specific group of organic compounds essential in small quantities for healthy human growth, metabolism, development, and body function; found in minute amounts in plant and animal foods or sometimes produced synthetically; deficiencies of specific vitamins produce specific disorders.

Example

“The doctor advised her to take vitamins during the winter months.”

Another example: “Fresh citrus fruits are packed with vitamins, especially vitamin C.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Everyday plural noun in health, nutrition, and medical contexts. Refers to essential micronutrients (A, B, C, D, etc.). Common in supermarket, dietary, and supplement language.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

Coined in 1912 by biochemist Casimir Funk from Latin 'vita' (life) plus 'amine', originally 'vitamine', later shortened.

Synonyms

  • nutrients
  • micronutrients
  • supplements

Related Words

  • thiamin
  • riboflavin
  • niacin
  • thiamine
  • folic
  • pyridoxine
  • biotin
  • antioxidants
  • folate
  • vitamin

Common Collocations

  • vitamins and minerals
  • take vitamins
  • essential vitamins
  • vitamin supplements
  • rich in vitamins

Word Forms

vitamin (sing.); vitamins (pl.)

Word Tools

3 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
1.5B
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