Category: CulturePart of speech: nounDifficulty: Advanced

武士道

/bushido/Roman

English meaning: Bushido (Way of the Warrior)

Japanese Definition

(日本語)

武士道とは、武士階級の倫理規範であり、忠義・名誉・礼節・勇気・誠実・仁・誠・克己心の八徳を中心とする。武士道は日本の軍事文化・企業文化・精神文化に深い影響を与えてきた。

English Definition

The ethical code of the samurai class emphasizing loyalty, honor, discipline, and sacrifice. Bushido shaped Japanese military and corporate culture. The concept of dying with honor rather than surrendering (as seen in WWII kamikaze pilots) reflects Bushido's extreme influence. It parallels concepts of duty in Indian warrior traditions.

Example

武士道は日本の武士階級の倫理規範です。

In English: Bushido is the ethical code of Japan's samurai class.

Synonyms

  • 武士の倫理
  • 士道

Literary Heritage

物のあはれを知るこそ、文の心なれ

/Mono no aware wo shiru koso, fumi no kokoro nare/

To know the pathos of things is indeed the heart of literature.

Murasaki Shikibu · Novelist and Lady-in-Waiting · 11th century CE

Genji Monogatari (The Tale of Genji)

Genji Monogatari, Chapter on Hotaru (Fireflies), 11th century CE

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Language
日本語
Japanese
Script
Kana+Han
Family
Japonic
Speakers
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