Category: EconomyPart of speech: nounDifficulty: IntermediateRecommended for ★ UPSC

失業

/shitsugyō/Roman

English meaning: Unemployment

Definition

State of lacking paid work while seeking employment.

Usage — When, Where & How

Neutral noun for unemployment, used in economics, news, and conversation. Forms compounds like 失業率, 失業者. Can also be a する-verb (失業する).

Common Collocations

  • 失業率
  • 失業者
  • 失業保険
  • 失業する
  • 若者の失業

Word Forms

失業する (suru-verb: to lose one's job)

Word Tools

Literary Heritage

“金は天下の回り者とは言うが、回ってくる人と来ない人がある”

/Kane wa tenka no mawari mono to wa iu ga, mawatte kuru hito to konai hito ga aru/

“They say money circulates throughout the world, but there are those it circulates to and those it does not.”

Soseki Natsume · Novelist · 19th–20th century CE

Wagahai wa Neko de Aru (I Am a Cat)

Wagahai wa Neko de Aru, Chapter 3, 1905

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Language information

Language
日本語
Japanese
Script
Kana+Han
Family
Japonic
Speakers
125M
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