Category: AdjectivesPart of speech: adjectiveDifficulty: Common

쉽다

/swipda/Roman

English meaning: Easy

Definition

Not difficult to do or understand.

Example

“이 문제는 쉬워요.”

In English: “This problem is easy.”

Another example: “이 문제는 생각보다 쉬워요.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Neutral adjective meaning easy/simple, the antonym of 어렵다. It is a ㅂ-irregular adjective, so the stem changes before vowels (쉽- → 쉬워-); learners must memorize 쉬워요, not '쉽어요'.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

'쉽다' (swipda) is derived from Old Korean terminology, where the concept of ease and simplicity was crucial in daily interactions and education.

Common Collocations

  • 쉬운 문제
  • 쉽게 배우다
  • 말은 쉽다
  • 쉬운 방법
  • 시험이 쉽다

Word Forms

쉽다 / 쉬워요 / 쉬운 / 쉬웠다 / 쉽게

Word Tools

Literary Heritage

“죽는 날까지 하늘을 우러러 한 점 부끄럼이 없기를”

/Jungneun nalkkaji haneureul ureoleo han jeom bukkeurem-i eopgireul/

“Until the day I die, I wish to look up at the sky without a single shame.”

Yun Dong-ju (윤동주) · Resistance Poet · 1917–1945

Prologue (서시)

Prologue — written while resisting Japanese colonial rule; Yun died in prison at 27

“나 보기가 역겨워 가실 때에는 말없이 고이 보내 드리오리다”

/Na bogiga yeokgyeowo gasil tteae neun maleobsi goi bonaedeuriori da/

“When you leave, weary of seeing me, I will let you go quietly, without a word.”

Kim Sowol (김소월) · Lyric Poet · 1902–1934

Azalea (진달래꽃)

진달래꽃 (Azalea) — one of the most beloved poems in the Korean language

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Language information

Language
한국어
Korean
Script
Hangul
Family
Koreanic
Speakers
80M
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