Category: Verbs & ActionsPart of speech: verbDifficulty: Common

kopen

/kopen/Roman

English meaning: To buy

Definition

To obtain something in exchange for money.

Example

“Ik koop brood bij de bakker.”

In English: “I buy bread at the bakery.”

Another example: “Ze wil een nieuwe fiets kopen voor haar verjaardag.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Neutral everyday verb for buying. 'Kopen bij' indicates where you buy; 'op de kop tikken' is an informal idiom for picking something up cheaply.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

The Dutch word 'kopen' originates from the Middle Dutch term 'kopen', which is derived from the Proto-Germanic '*kaupōną', meaning 'to buy' or 'to bargain'. This word has cognates in several Germanic languages, indicating a long-standing tradition of trade.

Common Collocations

  • een huis kopen
  • online kopen
  • tweedehands kopen
  • de kat in de zak kopen
  • kopen bij de slager

Word Forms

koopt, kocht, gekocht (hebben)

Word Tools

Literary Heritage

“In het land der blinden is eenoog koning.”

“In the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king.”

Desiderius Erasmus · Humanist Scholar & Philosopher · 1466–1536

The Praise of Folly

Adages — Erasmus compiled thousands of proverbs; this one became a cornerstone of world wisdom

“Ondanks alles geloof ik dat de mensen in de grond van hun hart toch goed zijn.”

“Despite everything, I believe that people are still good at heart.”

Anne Frank · Diarist · 1929–1945

The Diary of a Young Girl

Diary entry, 15 July 1944 — written weeks before Anne was discovered and sent to Bergen-Belsen

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Language information

Language
Nederlands
Dutch
Script
Latin
Family
Germanic
Speakers
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