Category: LawPart of speech: nounDifficulty: AdvancedRecommended for ★ UPSC

rechtstaat

/rechtstaat/Roman

English meaning: Rule of Law / Constitutional State

Dutch Definition

(Nederlands)

Een staat waarin de wet voor iedereen geldt en de overheid gebonden is aan wettelijke regels.

English Definition

A state governed by law where no one is above the law. The Dutch Rechtsstaat (rule of law) concept, developed by 17th-century jurist Hugo Grotius, is foundational to modern international law. Grotius's 'Mare Liberum' (1609) established freedom of the seas; his 'De Jure Belli ac Pacis' founded international humanitarian law — both directly relevant to India's maritime law studies.

Example

Hugo Grotius legde de basis voor het internationale recht in de 17e eeuw.

In English: Hugo Grotius laid the foundation for international law in the 17th century.

Synonyms

  • rechtsstaat
  • wetsstaat

Antonyms / Opposites

  • willekeur
  • anarchie

Literary Heritage

Finis ergo reipublicae revera libertas est.

The true aim of the state is therefore liberty.

Baruch Spinoza · Philosopher · 17th century

Tractatus Theologico-Politicus

Tractatus Theologico-Politicus, Ch. 20, 1670

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Language
Nederlands
Dutch
Script
Latin
Family
Germanic
Speakers
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