Category: GovernancePart of speech: nounDifficulty: IntermediateRecommended for ★ UPSC

ଗ୍ରାମ ପଞ୍ଚାୟତ

/gram panchayat/Roman

English meaning: Village Panchayat

Definition

The lowest tier of local self-governance in rural India. Odisha has 6,799 Gram Panchayats with substantial devolution of powers and funds. The state has ensured 50% reservation for women in panchayat elections.

Example

ଗ୍ରାମ ପଞ୍ଚାୟତ ସ୍ଥାନୀୟ ଗ୍ରାମ ଶାସନର ମୂଳ ଏକକ।

In English: Village Panchayat is the basic unit of local village governance.

Literary Heritage

ଧର୍ମ ରାଜ ଯଦି ପ୍ରଜା ପାଳଏ, ରାଜ୍ୟ ସୁଖ ଚିର ବିଳଏ।

/dharma rāja yadi prajā pāḷae, rājya sukha cira biḷae./

When a righteous king protects his people, the kingdom flourishes forever.

Sarala Das · Adi Kavi (First Poet) · 15th century CE

Odia Mahabharata (Shanti Parva)

Odia Mahabharata, Shanti Parva — discourse on dharmic kingship and just rule

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Language information

Language
ଓଡ଼ିଆ
Odia
Script
Odia
Family
Indo-Aryan
Speakers
37M
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