Category: HistoryPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Advanced

Lusitânia

//Roman

English meaning: Lusitania (ancient Roman province, historical Portugal)

Portuguese Definition

(Português)

A antiga província romana (27 a.C.–415 d.C.) correspondente à maior parte do atual Portugal e Espanha ocidental.

English Definition

The ancient Roman province (27 BCE–415 CE) corresponding to most of present-day Portugal and western Spain, named after the Lusitani people. The Lusitanian warrior Viriathus successfully resisted Roman conquest for decades. 'Lusitania' became the classical root of Lusophone (Portuguese-speaking) identity, with 'lusus' referring to Portugal and its people in epic literature.

Example

A Lusitânia, província romana, foi o berço histórico do povo português.

In English: Lusitania, the Roman province, was the historical cradle of the Portuguese people.

Synonyms

  • Portugal histórico
  • Ibéria ocidental

Literary Heritage

Ó glória de mandar, ó vã cobiça desta vaidade a quem chamamos fama!

O glory of command, O vain desire of this vanity we call fame!

Luís de Camões · Poet · 16th century

Os Lusíadas

Camões, Os Lusíadas (1572), Canto IV, stanza 95, lines 1–2

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Language information

Language
Português
Portuguese
Script
Latin
Family
Romance
Speakers
270M
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