Category: HistoryPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Common

歷史

/lìshǐ/Roman

English meaning: History

Definition

The record of past events. Taiwan's history includes periods under Dutch, Spanish, Ming Chinese, Qing Chinese, Japanese colonial (1895–1945), and ROC governance. Each period has left its mark on Taiwan's multicultural identity, which blends indigenous Austronesian, Han Chinese, and Japanese cultural elements.

Example

臺灣的歷史融合了多元的文化影響。

In English: Taiwan's history incorporates diverse cultural influences.

Literary Heritage

國破山河在,城春草木深。感時花濺淚,恨別鳥驚心。

/Guó pò shān hé zài, chéng chūn cǎo mù shēn. Gǎn shí huā jiàn lèi, hèn bié niǎo jīng xīn./

The nation is broken; mountains and rivers remain. Spring comes to the city; the grass and trees grow deep. Moved by the times, flowers draw tears; grieving separation, birds startle the heart.

杜甫 (Du Fu) · 詩人 · 8th century CE

春望 (Spring View)

春望, composed during the An Lushan Rebellion, 757 CE

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Language information

Language
繁體中文
Chinese (Trad.)
Script
Han
Family
Sino-Tibetan
Speakers
30M
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