语法
English meaning: Grammar
Chinese (Simpl.) Definition
(中文)语法是语言结构规则的总和,汉语语法以词序固定、无形态变化为特点,与印欧语系有显著差异。
English Definition
The set of structural rules governing the composition of clauses, phrases, and words in a language. Mandarin Chinese grammar differs significantly from Indo-European languages: it has no verb conjugation, no grammatical gender, no articles, and relies heavily on context and word order. Tones (声调) are a critical feature of Mandarin phonology. Chinese grammar study is essential for the growing number of global Mandarin learners.
Example
“汉语语法没有动词变位,词序是区别句子成分的主要手段。”
In English: “Chinese grammar has no verb conjugation; word order is the primary means of distinguishing sentence components.”
Synonyms
- 文法
Literary Heritage
“中国书虽然有劝人入世的话,却多是没有用的。”
/Zhōngguó shū suīrán yǒu quàn rén rùshì de huà, què duō shì méiyǒu yòng de./
“Although Chinese books have words encouraging people to engage with the world, most are useless.”
Images
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Language information
- Language
- 中文
- Chinese (Simpl.)
- Script
- Han
- Family
- Sino-Tibetan
- Speakers
- 1.1B
