civilization — meaning, examples & etymology [English]

civilization (/ˌsɪv.ɪ.lɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/)

noun  ·  Intermediate  ·  Culture & Society

🔊 /ˌsɪv.ɪ.lɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/

Meaning

Meaning: advanced human society

A complex society marked by cities, government, writing, and cultural development. It often refers to a particular stage or form of human social organization.

Examples

🗣 The ancient Egyptian civilization built remarkable pyramids that still amaze visitors thousands of years later.

Etymology

From French ‘civilisation’, from Latin ‘civilis’ (relating to citizens), from ‘civis’ (citizen).

How & Where It’s Used

Used in history, anthropology, and everyday discussion of human cultural achievement.

📌 Cultural note: The word often carries assumptions about which societies count as ‘advanced’, a point scholars now question.

📹 Watch "civilization" on YouTube

Tags: society, history

English Dictionary

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