Section: IT & Technology · CybersecurityDifficulty: Advanced

SIEM

USUK

Security Information and Event Management — aggregates and analyzes security logs for threat detection.

Also: Security Information and Event Management

Definition

Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) is a security management approach that combines Security Information Management (SIM) and Security Event Management (SEM). SIEM systems collect and aggregate log data from across an organization's technology infrastructure — servers, network devices, applications — and use correlation rules, machine learning, and behavioral analytics to detect security incidents, support compliance reporting, and enable incident investigation. Examples include Splunk, Microsoft Sentinel, and IBM QRadar.

Example

A SIEM correlates 50,000 daily log events across 200 servers to detect that a user account logged in from three countries in one hour — a sign of credential compromise.

Synonyms

  • security analytics platform
  • log aggregation system
  • threat correlation engine

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  • intrusion-detection
  • log-management
  • incident-response
  • threat-intelligence

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