Category: PhilosophyPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Advanced

আত্মা

/atma/Roman

English meaning: Soul / Self

Definition

In Indian philosophy, the eternal, unchanging self or consciousness within every living being. The Upanishads teach that the individual soul (Atman) is ultimately identical to the universal consciousness (Brahman) — expressed as the mahavakya 'Aham Brahmasmi' (I am Brahman).

Example

উপনিষদে আত্মা ও ব্রহ্মের একত্বের কথা বলা হয়েছে।

In English: The Upanishads speak of the unity of the soul and Brahman.

Synonyms

  • জীবাত্মা

Literary Heritage

আমার মাথা নত করে দাও হে তোমার চরণ-ধূলার তলে।

/Amar matha nato kore dao he tomar charan-dhulay tale./

Bow my head, O Lord, beneath the dust of your feet.

Rabindranath Tagore · Poet, Nobel Laureate · 1861–1941

Gitanjali

Gitanjali, Song 28, Rabindranath Tagore, 1910

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Language information

Language
বাংলা
Bengali
Script
Bengali
Family
Indo-Aryan
Speakers
270M
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