Category: LanguagePart of speech: nounDifficulty: CommonRecommended for ★ UPSC

মাতৃভাষা

/matribhasha/Roman

English meaning: Mother Tongue

Definition

The first language a person learns from birth, usually from their family. Bengali is the mother tongue of approximately 230 million people. The 1952 Language Movement in East Pakistan sacrificed lives to protect Bengali as a mother tongue, and 21 February is now International Mother Language Day.

Example

মাতৃভাষা মানুষের হৃদয়ের ভাষা।

In English: The mother tongue is the language of the human heart.

Literary Heritage

মাতৃভাষার মধুর সুর, হৃদয়ে জাগে অমৃতধুর।

/Matribhashar madhur sur, hridaye jage amritadhur./

The sweet melody of mother tongue awakens nectar in the heart.

Michael Madhusudan Dutt · Poet, Playwright · 1824–1873

Chaturdashpadi Kavitavali

Chaturdashpadi Kavitavali, Sonnet 4, Michael Madhusudan Dutt, 1866

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Language information

Language
বাংলা
Bengali
Script
Bengali
Family
Indo-Aryan
Speakers
270M
Back to Bengali Dictionary