Category: GovernancePart of speech: nounDifficulty: IntermediateRecommended for ★ UPSC

constitution

/ˌkɒn.stɪˈtjuː.ʃən/Roman

English meaning: Constitution

English Definition

(English)

A constitution is a body of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or organisation is governed. It typically outlines the separation of powers, rights of citizens, and the procedures for making law.

English Definition

The supreme law of a nation, establishing the framework of government, defining fundamental rights, and limiting state power. The US Constitution (1789) is the world's oldest written constitution still in use.

Example

The Indian Constitution is the world's longest written constitution, with 448 articles and 12 schedules.

In English: The Indian Constitution is the world's longest written constitution.

Synonyms

  • charter
  • basic law
  • fundamental law

Antonyms / Opposites

  • anarchy
  • lawlessness

Literary Heritage

O, it is excellent to have a giant's strength; but it is tyrannous to use it like a giant.

O, it is excellent to have a giant's strength; but it is tyrannous to use it like a giant.

William Shakespeare · Playwright / Poet · 16th–17th century

Measure for Measure

Measure for Measure, Act II, Scene 2, Isabella's speech, c. 1603

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