Category: GovernancePart of speech: nounDifficulty: IntermediateRecommended for ★ UPSC

sovereignty

/ˈsɒv.rən.ti/Roman

English meaning: Sovereignty

English Definition

(English)

Sovereignty refers to supreme authority within a territory. A sovereign state is one that is self-governing and not subject to an external authority. The concept underpins the modern international order, recognising each nation's right to govern itself.

English Definition

The full right and power of a governing body over itself, without any interference from outside sources. Sovereignty can be internal (authority within borders) or external (independence from foreign powers).

Example

The Preamble to the Indian Constitution declares India a sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic republic.

In English: India is declared a sovereign state in its constitution's preamble.

Synonyms

  • supremacy
  • autonomy
  • independence

Antonyms / Opposites

  • subjugation
  • dependence
  • colonialism

Literary Heritage

O, it is excellent to have a giant's strength; but it is tyrannous to use it like a giant.

O, it is excellent to have a giant's strength; but it is tyrannous to use it like a giant.

William Shakespeare · Playwright / Poet · 16th–17th century

Measure for Measure

Measure for Measure, Act II, Scene 2, Isabella's speech, c. 1603

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English
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