Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Common

primary

/primary/Roman
US/ˈpɹaɪˌmɛɹi/
UK/pɹˈaɪməɹi/

English meaning: Primary

Definition

A primary election; a preliminary election to select a political candidate of a political party.

Example

“Safety is our primary concern on every flight.”

Another example: “He won the New Hampshire primary by a narrow margin.”

Usage — When, Where & How

An adjective meaning chief or first in importance ('primary concern', 'primary school'), and a noun for a preliminary election in US politics. Common in education, science, and politics. 'Primary school' is UK; US uses 'elementary school'.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Latin 'primarius' ('of the first rank'), from 'primus' ('first'), in English from the 15th century.

Synonyms

Antonyms / Opposites

Related Words

Common Collocations

  • primary school
  • primary concern
  • primary source
  • primary care
  • primary election

Word Forms

primary (adj/n); primaries (pl); primarily (adv)

Word Tools

3 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
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