Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Common

basic

/basic/Roman
US/ˈbeɪsɪk/
UK/bˈeɪsɪk/

English meaning: Basic

Definition

A necessary commodity, a staple requirement.

Example

“Rice is a basic for many Asian villagers.”

Another example: “Before the exam, make sure you have mastered the basics.”

Usage — When, Where & How

As a noun, a fundamental necessity ('the basics'); also the name of a programming language ('BASIC'). As an adjective, simple or essential. Informally, 'basic' can mean unoriginal or mainstream (slang). Neutral register for the standard senses.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From 'base' + '-ic', from Late Latin 'basis' 'foundation', from Greek 'basis' 'a step'; mid-19th century.

Synonyms

Antonyms / Opposites

Related Words

Common Collocations

  • basic needs
  • basic skills
  • back to basics
  • basic principles
  • basic salary
  • basic understanding

Word Forms

basic (adj); basics (pl n); basically (adv)

Word Tools

2 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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