Category: GeneralPart of speech: adjectiveDifficulty: Intermediate

rank

/rank/Roman
US/ˈɹæŋk/
UK/ɹˈæŋk/

English meaning: Rank

Definition

Strong of its kind or in character; unmitigated; virulent; thorough; utter (used of negative things).

Example

“rank nonsense”

Another example: “The garden had been neglected and was choked with rank weeds.”

Usage — When, Where & How

As an adjective, 'rank' intensifies negative qualities ('rank hypocrisy', 'a rank amateur') or describes an offensive smell or overgrown plants ('rank weeds'). Somewhat formal or literary in the intensifying sense; the noun ('military rank') is far more common in everyday speech.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Old English 'ranc' 'proud, overbearing, full-grown'; the intensifying sense developed in Middle English.

Synonyms

Antonyms / Opposites

Related Words

  • insignia
  • brigadier
  • sergeant
  • brevet
  • corporal
  • colonel
  • lieutenant
  • seniority
  • marshal
  • admiral

Common Collocations

  • rank amateur
  • rank hypocrisy
  • rank outsider
  • rank injustice
  • rank weeds

Word Forms

rank (adj); ranker; rankest; rankly (adv); rankness (n)

Word Tools

1 syllable

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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