Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

gamma

/gamma/Roman
US/ˈɡæmə/
UK/ɡˈæmɐ/

English meaning: Gamma

Definition

The third letter of the Greek alphabet (Γ, γ), preceded by beta (Β, β) and followed by delta, (Δ, δ).

Example

“Gamma rays are among the most energetic forms of radiation.”

Another example: “Adjusting the gamma on the monitor made the dark scenes easier to see.”

Usage — When, Where & How

The third letter of the Greek alphabet, used widely as a symbol in science and maths (gamma rays, gamma function), photography ('gamma correction') and finance. Technical register; also in compounds like 'gamma globulin'.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Greek 'gamma', the name of the letter, derived from Phoenician 'gimel'.

Related Words

  • globulin
  • rho
  • rays
  • sorority
  • omicron
  • epsilon
  • iota
  • phi
  • sigma
  • mev

Common Collocations

  • gamma ray
  • gamma radiation
  • gamma correction
  • gamma function
  • gamma globulin

Word Forms

gamma (n); gammas

Word Tools

2 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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English
Script
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Indo-European
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