Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

column

/column/Roman
US/ˈkɑɫəm/
UK/kˈɒlʌm/

English meaning: Column

Definition

A solid upright structure designed usually to support a larger structure above it, such as a roof or horizontal beam, but sometimes for decoration.

Example

“Marble columns lined the front of the ancient temple.”

Another example: “She writes a weekly advice column for the local newspaper.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Used architecturally (a supporting pillar), in print/tables (a vertical section of text or a regular newspaper feature), and figuratively ('a column of smoke', 'a column of soldiers'). Neutral register across many fields.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Latin 'columna' 'pillar', via Old French 'colombe'; in English from the 15th century.

Synonyms

Related Words

Common Collocations

  • supporting column
  • newspaper column
  • spinal column
  • column of smoke
  • advice column

Word Forms

column (n); columns; columnist (n); columnar (adj)

Word Tools

2 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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