Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

capability

/capability/Roman
US/ˌkeɪpəˈbɪɫəti/
UK/kˌeɪpəbˈɪlɪti/

English meaning: Capability

Definition

The power or ability to generate an outcome

Example

“The new software greatly expands the system's capability.”

Another example: “The country was suspected of developing a nuclear weapons capability.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Refers to the power or ability to do something, often in technical, military, or organizational contexts ('manufacturing capability', 'nuclear capability'). Neutral to formal register; frequently plural ('defence capabilities').

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Late Latin 'capabilis' (able to hold), from 'capere' (to take, hold), with the noun form attested in English from the 16th century.

Synonyms

Antonyms / Opposites

  • incapability
  • inability
  • incompetence

Related Words

  • ioc
  • maturity
  • ballistic
  • missile
  • capabilities
  • radar
  • detect
  • tactical
  • operational
  • enables

Common Collocations

  • military capability
  • technical capability
  • build capability
  • nuclear capability
  • capability gap

Word Forms

capable (adj); capability (n); capabilities (pl)

Word Tools

5 syllables

Tools & Calculators

15% of 200 = 30 · 15 is 7.5% of 200

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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