Category: AdjectivesPart of speech: adjectiveDifficulty: Common

Pequeño

/Pequeño/Roman

English meaning: Small / Little

Definition

Of a size that is less than normal.

Example

“Tengo un apartamento pequeño.”

In English: “I have a small apartment.”

Another example: “Cuando era pequeño vivía cerca del mar.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Adjective 'small'; agrees in gender and number. Diminutive 'pequeñito' is common and affectionate. Neutral register. Note the ñ.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

'Pequeño' derives from the Latin 'pessimus', which relates to smallness or inadequacy. It has undergone phonetic evolution, becoming a term of endearment in some contexts.

Common Collocations

  • niño pequeño
  • pequeño detalle
  • de pequeño
  • pequeña empresa
  • muy pequeño

Word Forms

m. pequeño, f. pequeña, pl. pequeños/pequeñas

Word Tools

Literary Heritage

“El que lee mucho y anda mucho, ve mucho y sabe mucho.”

“He who reads much and walks much, sees much and knows much.”

Miguel de Cervantes · Author of Don Quixote · 1547–1616

Don Quixote

Don Quixote — the first modern novel; Cervantes merged adventure, philosophy, and humour

“Puedo escribir los versos más tristes esta noche.”

“Tonight I can write the saddest lines.”

Pablo Neruda · Poet, Nobel Laureate (1971) · 1904–1973

Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair

Poem XX (1924) — the most famous opening line in Latin American poetry

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