Category: Nature & EnvironmentPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Common

ירח

/yareach/Roman

English meaning: Moon

Definition

The bright object seen in the sky at night.

Example

“הירח מלא הלילה.”

In English: “The moon is full tonight.”

Another example: “הירח האיר את כל החצר.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Word for the moon; common in everyday speech, songs and the Jewish lunar calendar context. Neutral; 'ירח דבש' = honeymoon.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

'ירח' (yareach) comes from the Semitic root meaning 'to shine' or 'to reflect'. This term has been used historically in various contexts, including religious texts, to denote lunar cycles.

Common Collocations

  • אור ירח
  • ירח מלא
  • ירח דבש
  • ליקוי ירח
  • מולד הירח

Word Forms

זכר; ר' ירחים; נסמך: ירח־

Word Tools

Literary Heritage

“אַחֲרֵי מוֹתִי קִבְרוּ אוֹתִי בַּכִּנֶּרֶת”

/Acharei moti kivru oti bakineret/

“After my death, bury me by the Kineret — I will not ask for more than this shore.”

Rachel Bluwstein · Poet of the Hebrew Revival · 1890–1931

Poems (Shirim)

Rachel's longing poem — her wish was granted; she is buried beside the Sea of Galilee

“אלוהים מרחם על ילדי הגן”

/Elohim merachem al yaldey hagan/

“God has mercy on kindergarten children, less so on school children — but on grown-ups, He has no mercy at all.”

Yehuda Amichai · Israel's National Poet · 1924–2000

Open Closed Open

Amichai's ironic meditation on innocence, adulthood, and divine compassion

Images

CC-licensed · free to use
More on Wikimedia
Loading images…

Video

Language information

Language
עברית
Hebrew
Script
Hebrew
Family
Afro-Asiatic
Speakers
9M
Back to Hebrew Dictionary