Category: Culture & SocietyPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

cittadino

/cittadino/Roman

English meaning: Citizen

Definition

A legally recognised member of a state or community.

Example

“Ogni cittadino ha diritti e doveri.”

In English: “Every citizen has rights and duties.”

Another example: “Ogni cittadino ha il dovere di votare.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Neutral to formal word for a citizen; feminine 'cittadina'. Common in legal, civic and political contexts ('diritti del cittadino').

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

The term 'cittadino' comes from the Latin 'civis', meaning citizen or member of a community, reflecting the concept of citizenship and civic duty.

Common Collocations

  • un cittadino italiano
  • i diritti del cittadino
  • cittadino onesto
  • cittadinanza e cittadini
  • ogni cittadino

Word Forms

m.; sg. cittadino, f. cittadina, pl. cittadini/cittadine

Word Tools

Literary Heritage

“Nel mezzo del cammin di nostra vita mi ritrovai per una selva oscura”

“In the middle of the journey of our life, I came to myself in a dark forest.”

Dante Alighieri · Father of the Italian Language · 1265–1321

Divina Commedia — Inferno

Inferno, Canto I — the most famous opening in Western literature; Dante's journey through Hell, Purgatory, and Paradise

“Pace non trovo e non ho da far guerra”

“I find no peace, and yet I make no war — I fear and I hope, I burn and I am ice.”

Francesco Petrarch · Father of Humanism & Sonnet Form · 1304–1374

Canzoniere

Sonnet 134 — Petrarch's paradox of love; the template for over two centuries of European love poetry

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Language information

Language
Italiano
Italian
Script
Latin
Family
Romance
Speakers
70M
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